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Lease-To-Buy May Be Good Option

Information for Buyers

Many people who are struggling to get mortgages are finding comfort in a growing trend: lease-options. This is a contract that allows renters to lease the property and, at the end of their lease, they have the option to buy the home.

Hopeful buyers with poor credit are finding the rent-to-own option creates an opportunity to repair their credit while positioning them for homeownership. It's a win-win situation. Sellers find that properties that once sat vacant now offer cash flow.

The concept, while not new, is gaining momentum. There are a number of reasons buyers are finding this option appealing and it's not just because of bad credit. Some buyers are not sure if they're ready to own a home and take on all the responsibilities and extra costs that go with homeownership; the lease-purchase contract gives the buyers a chance to give homeownership a test drive.

Typically, in return for the landlord/seller extending the offer to buy the property after a period of time (usually one to three years) at a predetermined price, the tenant/buyer has to pay an upfront option (fee). That fee is generally non-refundable. A portion of the monthly rent may be applied toward the down payment to purchase the home.

Advantages for the buyer/tenant:

  • Under this type of lease-option contract, for the period stated, you are the only one who has the option to buy the property.  
  • Typically a portion of your rent goes toward building equity and, when you purchase the home, is applied toward the down payment.
  • In an appreciating market, you may get a good deal if the home goes up in value and you have already locked in a specific sale price for the home that is less than how much it appreciates.  
  •  You have a chance to clean up your credit and build equity.
  •  You have a contract to buy the home when the lease is up. 
  • Usually you can buy the home at any time during the contract.

Advantages for the seller/landlord:

  • Immediate cash flow from the tenant and the opportunity to sell your property later on.  
  • If the tenant/buyer doesn't buy your property, you keep the upfront fee (option money).  
  • You may have a larger pool to market your home to because you are marketing to traditional buyers and also renters and investors.  
  • You will likely get higher-quality tenants who take better care of the home since the tenants may want to buy it in the future.  
  • Since you own the home, you retain tax-shelter benefits while you have tenants in the home.  
  • You may get some peace of mind knowing that you have tenants in your home who are working toward buying the home.

Things to consider when utilizing a lease-option:

  • Do a home inspection and document necessary repairs. Take photos to document the condition of the home.  
  • Make sure all payments are kept up such as mortgage, taxes, and insurance for the property. 
  • Verify if there are any liens against the property.  
  • Spell out the terms if the tenant/buyer does not exercise the option to buy the home at the end of the lease.  
  • Specify everything in writing; option contracts must have all the specific information that a sales contract would have in order to be enforceable.  
  • Prepare a draft of an undated and unsigned purchase agreement.

It's always a good idea, when purchasing real estate, to contact experts to assist you through the process to ensure that you understand the contract and ultimately complete a successful transaction.

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